What eating disorders do to the brain and body

This episode of NPR's Shortwave, hosted by Emily Kwong, addresses eating disorders. It features an interview with pediatrician Eva Trujillo, who discusses the physical and neurological impacts of eating disorders, emphasizing that they affect people across all demographics and are not merely choices but neurobiological illnesses that can rewire the brain. Dr. Trujillo explains how malnutrition affects the brain and body, leading to cognitive difficulties, heart problems, and bone density issues. The episode also covers how to approach a loved one who may be struggling with an eating disorder, the importance of creating a supportive environment, and strategies for sustaining recovery in a world saturated with diet culture, including being critical of media and changing conversations around body image. The episode includes a question from teen mental health advocate Maria Friedman about sustaining recovery and concludes with the importance of education and advocacy in combating eating disorders.