This episode explores the investment philosophy and strategies of Josh Kushner, founder and managing partner of Thrive Capital, a venture capital firm managing $15 billion. Against the backdrop of Kushner's relatively low public profile, the interview delves into his approach to identifying and investing in companies, emphasizing a focus on exceptional people and long-term compounding value, rather than chasing short-term gains. More significantly, Kushner highlights Thrive's unique strategy of investing across all stages and sectors, exemplified by their early investments in companies like Instagram and later-stage bets on Stripe. For instance, the discussion uses the analogy of real estate investment—comparing early-stage investments to up-and-coming neighborhoods and later-stage investments to prime Fifth Avenue properties—to illustrate their approach to risk and reward. The conversation also touches upon Kushner's personal experiences as a founder of Oscar Health, emphasizing the importance of understanding the challenges faced by entrepreneurs. Ultimately, the episode underscores Thrive's commitment to building a strong internal culture, prioritizing talent and independent thinking, and fostering long-term partnerships with founders. This approach, coupled with a focus on identifying "infinite markets" and leaning into opportunities when others are pulling back, reflects emerging industry patterns emphasizing concentrated bets on exceptional businesses and people.