In this episode of "The Rest Is History," Tom and Dominic delve into the controversial figure of General Pinochet and the 1973 coup in Chile. They dissect Margaret Thatcher's support for Pinochet, highlighting his role in defeating communism and establishing a free-market economy, while also acknowledging his brutal human rights record. The discussion explores the complexities of the Cold War context, the CIA's involvement, and the internal dynamics within Chile that led to Allende's downfall and Pinochet's rise to power, including his unexpected ruthlessness and the atrocities committed under his regime. They also touch on the economic policies implemented by Pinochet and the polarized opinions surrounding his legacy, questioning whether his actions were justified in the face of perceived threats of Marxism.