In this podcast episode, Teacher Josh shares tips for boosting your TOEFL Speaking scores by using targeted vocabulary and phrases. He presents 14 essential words and expressions tailored to different question types, such as sharing opinions and summarizing readings or lectures. Josh stresses the importance of using these terms naturally and correctly, offering synonyms to enrich your language while cautioning against overly complex vocabulary that could disrupt your fluency. The aim is to enhance your vocabulary depth and variety for a better score, focusing on practical usage rather than obscure terms.