Stephen Kosslyn, an expert in learning and AI, discusses active learning, which he defines as "learning by using," and its importance for retaining and applying knowledge in open-ended situations. He introduces the concept of AI as a "cognitive amplifier" rather than a co-pilot, emphasizing its role in boosting human capabilities and compensating for weaknesses. Kosslyn shares his experiences with AI, including his work on neural net modeling and his discovery of ChatGPT's potential for branching activities. The conversation explores how AI can be used to enhance critical and creative thinking, expand working memory, and facilitate knowledge transfer. The discussion also touches on the challenges of AI in image generation and the importance of intrinsic motivation and social relatedness in learning. Ultimately, Kosslyn emphasizes the increasing importance of humanities in the age of AI, advocating for a shift in focus from teaching to learning and adapting to the evolving world.
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