
William Boyd
01 Oct 2026
51m

The Observer Book Club brings to life great stories, ideas and debate. Hosted by the Observer’s literary editor Tom Gatti. Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information.


The modern Middle East emerged from the collapse of the Ottoman Empire and the subsequent creation of new states by imperial powers, a process defined by the rise of nationalist "nation makers" like Reza Shah and Ataturk. Historian Simon Sebag Montefiore argues that the 1979 Iranian Revolution serves as a critical, epo...

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