Operative vaginal delivery (OVD) is considered safe if carried out by trained personnel; however, the rate of maternal trauma following OVD in Canada greatly exceeds that of any other OECD country. In Canada, maternal trauma occurred in more than one-quarter of deliveries with forceps, whereas in the UK, the rate is 8%-12%, and in Australia, it sits at 9.3%-14.1%.

A research study published in CMAJ found that rates of trauma following OVD in Canada are higher than previously reported, irrespective of region, level of obstetric care and volume of instrument use among hospitals. The authors argue these results support a reassessment of OVD safety in Canada.

In this episode, Dr. Bigham and Blair and Dr. Mojola Omole speak with Dr. Giulia Muraca, the lead author of Maternal and neonatal trauma following operative vaginal delivery: a national cohort study. They explore possible causes for these troubling findings.

They then speak with Dr. Nirmala Chandrasekaran, an OB/GYN and Maternal-Fetal-Medicine specialist at St. Michael’s hospital in Toronto. Dr. Chandrasakan trained in the UK, and she describes how exposure to OVD during residency differs in the two countries. She also discusses the vital role OVD plays in safe deliveries.

Comments or questions? Text us.

Join us as we explore medical solutions that address the urgent need to change healthcare. Reach out to us about this or any episode you hear. Or tell us about something you'd like to hear on the leading Canadian medical podcast.

You can find Blair and Mojola on X @BlairBigham and @Drmojolaomole

X (in English): @CMAJ
X (en français): @JAMC
Facebook
Instagram: @CMAJ.ca

The CMAJ Podcast is produced by PodCraft Productions

What’s driving Canada’s high rate of maternal trauma from operative vaginal delivery?

CMAJ Podcasts

What’s driving Canada’s high rate of maternal trauma from operative vaginal delivery?