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05 Jun 2026
23m

Pregnant pause: India’s slumping fertility

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Economist Podcasts

India is undergoing a rapid demographic shift as fertility rates fall below replacement levels, mirroring trends previously seen only in wealthier nations. This "baby bust," driven by increased access to girls' education, rising parental aspirations, and shifting cultural norms, suggests that global population growth may peak sooner than anticipated. Meanwhile, the quest for a viable vegan cheese remains a significant scientific hurdle; plant-based alternatives struggle to replicate the complex protein structures and flavor profiles of casein-based dairy, limiting their market success despite substantial investment. Finally, the legacy of jazz legend Sonny Rollins highlights his profound influence on the saxophone, his spiritual connection to music, and his lifelong search for artistic and personal wisdom. These segments illustrate the intersection of global demographic transitions, the limitations of food technology, and the enduring impact of cultural icons.

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