Most questions directed to Chinese REP: Full Q&A on MANAGING THREATS TO STRATEGIC STABILITY #IISS

Strategic stability faces mounting threats from the rapid integration of artificial intelligence into military systems and the erosion of international humanitarian standards. AI-driven decision-making compresses the OODA loop, creating dangerous vulnerabilities that risk vertical escalation and irrational military responses. While AI may offer tactical advantages, its unchecked application in lethal systems necessitates global governance and a commitment to keeping final decision-making authority in human hands. Simultaneously, the rise in attacks on civilian infrastructure and medical missions highlights the failure of current international norms, exacerbated by the inconsistent application of humanitarian law. Effective crisis management requires robust backchannels and a shift toward political courage to prioritize de-escalation, ensuring that military strategies remain aligned with the fundamental rules of war to prevent catastrophic human and material loss.