29 Mar 2026
44m

Safe Spending in Retirement: Bill Bengen on the 4.7% Rule of Thumb

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Bogleheads On Investing Podcast

The podcast explores sustainable retirement spending, featuring Bill Bengen, the creator of the 4% Rule. Bengen discusses adapting withdrawal rates to market volatility, inflation, and CAPE ratios, emphasizing inflation as retirees' greatest enemy. Bengen's research suggests adding asset classes like small-cap stocks can increase safe withdrawal rates, but excessive volatility can diminish returns. The conversation covers front-loaded withdrawal schemes, the spending smile concept, and strategies for longer retirement timelines, including rising equity glide paths. Bengen advises managing plans annually, especially concerning inflation, and favors simplicity in investment strategies, cautioning against high fees and the complexity of target-date funds for retirees.

Outlines

Part 1: Market Risks, Inflation, and Withdrawal Basics

Part 2: Fees, Timing, and Portfolio Composition

Part 3: Strategy Implementation and Psychological Factors

Part 4: Fund Selection, Legacy, and Tax Considerations

Part 5: Crisis Management and Conclusion

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