YouTube24 Jul 2025
37m

Carlota Perez on Surviving the Latest Technological Revolution

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Carlota Perez

Technological revolutions follow a predictable cycle of installation, financial bubbles, and subsequent turning points that necessitate government intervention to foster a sustainable golden age. Currently, the global economy sits at a critical juncture following the information technology bubble, where social inequality and populist unrest mirror historical patterns seen in the 1930s. Transitioning to a prosperous future requires shifting from a mass-consumption, material-heavy model to a service-oriented, sustainable economy. This evolution involves prioritizing maintenance, rental models, and intangible services over planned obsolescence. Governments must actively tilt the playing field by taxing energy and materials rather than labor, thereby incentivizing innovation that conserves resources. Empowering younger generations to lead this transformation is essential, as their focus on meaning and environmental stewardship aligns with the necessary shift toward a smart, green lifestyle that leverages high productivity to improve global living standards.

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