19 Feb 2026
1h 0m

335. Bronze Age Apocalypse: Solving The Mystery of The Collapse (Ep 4)

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Empire: World History

The podcast explores the factors contributing to the Late Bronze Age collapse around 1177 BC, challenging single-cause explanations in favor of a "perfect storm" of interconnected catastrophes. Professor Eric Cline, author of "1177 BC: The Year Civilization Collapsed," discusses evidence for widespread drought, earthquakes, invasions by the Sea Peoples, and internal rebellions. Scientific data from lake sediments, tree rings, and stalagmites supports the theory of a prolonged mega-drought. Textual evidence, including newly translated tablets from Ugarit, reveals contemporary accounts of famine and pleas for aid. The conversation also delves into the identity and origins of the Sea Peoples, linking them to migrations and potential connections to Mycenaean culture and concludes with a discussion of the possible role of these events in the stories of the Bible.

Outlines

Part 1: Introduction, Scope of Collapse

Part 2: Causes, Climate, Scientific Evidence

Part 3: Societal Impact, International Relations

Part 4: The Sea Peoples, Migration

Part 5: Archaeology, Specific Sites

Part 6: Troy, Homer, Hittite Texts

Part 7: Egypt, Israel, Final Synthesis

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