24 Nov 2013
47m

Episode #010 ... The Hellenistic Age Pt. 1 - Epicurus

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Philosophize This!

The podcast explores Epicureanism, contrasting common misconceptions with its true aim: achieving "ataraxia," or freedom from pain. It details Epicurus's life, highlighting his focus on ethics over metaphysics, and his empiricist approach to understanding the world through sensations, preconceptions, and feelings. A key concept discussed is the differentiation between kinetic and static pleasure, with Epicurus advocating for the latter—the absence of pain—as the ultimate goal. The podcast also examines Epicurus's "Tetrafarmakos," a fourfold remedy to alleviate fears of gods and death, emphasizing simple living, friendship, and mental tranquility over political ambition. It concludes by exploring the nuances of Epicurean altruism and its connection to prudence.

Outlines

Part 1: Context, Historical Background

Part 2: Metaphysics, Epistemology

Part 3: Ethics, The Fourfold Remedy

Part 4: Lifestyle, Social Application

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