05 Jun 2023
52m

# 398:Live! From SHM: Inpatient Cirrhosis Management

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The Curbsiders Internal Medicine Podcast

Acute liver management, particularly in the context of decompensated cirrhosis, is explored through case-based discussion. The conversation emphasizes a systematic approach to patients presenting with new-onset ascites, including imaging for portal vein thrombosis and diagnostic paracentesis. Key recommendations include avoiding routine administration of FFP or platelets before paracentesis and using albumin judiciously, specifically for paracentesis-induced circulatory dysfunction, spontaneous bacterial peritonitis treatment, and hepatorenal syndrome. Dr. Suchita Sata highlights the importance of spironolactone as the diuretic of choice, targeting the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system. The discussion also covers managing GI bleeds with prophylactic antibiotics and blood pressure support, as well as addressing hepatic encephalopathy with lactulose, while avoiding unnecessary ammonia level checks.

Outlines

Part 1: Introduction, Basics

Part 2: Ascites, SBP, and Diagnostic Procedures

Part 3: Medical Management, Diuretics, and Albumin

Part 4: Hepatorenal Syndrome and AKI

Part 5: Complications: Bleeding and Encephalopathy

Part 6: Goals of Care, Symptoms, and Conclusion

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