
Tim Cook is stepping down as Apple CEO, transitioning to executive chairman after a 15-year tenure that saw the company’s market capitalization surge from $300 billion to $4 trillion. His legacy centers on transforming Apple’s supply chain, particularly in China, and implementing a lucrative services-based revenue model alongside massive stock buybacks. While Cook redefined Apple’s operational efficiency, he faces criticism for a perceived lack of innovation compared to Steve Jobs and a slow response to the artificial intelligence revolution. His successor, John Ternus, a long-time hardware engineering leader, inherits the challenge of navigating Apple’s AI strategy while maintaining its commitment to privacy and high-quality hardware. Ternus, known for his hands-on management and technical competence, faces the dual pressure of following both Jobs and Cook in leading one of the world’s most influential technology companies.
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