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In this episode, Zack Shinar interviews Dr. Bob Bartlett from the University of Michigan. Dr. Bartlett has revolutionized the world with his leadership and innovation from the very beginnings of ECMO. Zack and Bob discuss the history of ECMO and the prior use of roller pumps and bubble oxygenators. They go on to describe the advantages of centrifugal pumps and hollow fiber oxygenators. Additionally, they talk about PMP (polymethylpentene)-coated membranes inside oxygenators and their improved ability to safely oxygenate blood. They discuss anticoagulation and how Bob believes that direct thrombin inhibitors are superior. They wrap it up with a discussion on the future of ECMO and how peristaltic pumps have some significant advantages².

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1.

Perchinsky M, Long W, Hill J, Parsons J, Bennett J. Extracorporeal cardiopulmonary life support with heparin-bonded circuitry in the resuscitation of massively injured trauma patients. Am J Surg. 1995;169(5):488-491. [PubMed]

2.

Bartlett RH. Esperanza. A. 2017;63(6):832-843. doi:10.1097/mat.0000000000000697

3.

Ali AA, Downey P, Singh G, et al. Rat model of veno-arterial extracorporeal membrane oxygenation. J. 2014;12(1):37. doi:10.1186/1479-5876-12-37

4.

Spurlock DJ, Raney DN, Fracz EM, Mazur DE, Bartlet RH, Haft JW. In Vitro Testing of a Novel Blood Pump Designed for Temporary Extracorporeal Support. A. February 2012:1. doi:10.1097/mat.0b013e318245d356

EDECMO 44: Bob Bartlett: Peristaltic Pumps, Hollow Fibers, and the History of ECMO

EDECMO Podcast