Life Inside Iran, Trump and Cuba, Fed Interest Rates

Tensions in the Middle East and potential policy shifts regarding Cuba are the focus of this Up First episode. The podcast examines Iran's escalating attacks on neighboring countries, including missile interceptions in Saudi Arabia and strikes in Israel, alongside a worsening security crackdown within Iran itself, as reported by NPR's Arzu Razvani from Erbil. The episode then pivots to U.S. policy towards Cuba, considering a potential "Obama 2.0" approach involving economic reforms and eased oppression in exchange for lifted sanctions, with insights from former Obama White House staff. Finally, the Federal Reserve's challenging position is analyzed amidst rising energy prices and a weakening job market, with NPR's Scott Horsley discussing the potential impact on interest rates and the uncertain future of Chairman Jerome Powell.