世界上哪一个国家最爱足球？

为什么有些人对俱乐部的忠诚，超过了对伴侣的？

又为什么我们看球明知道可能输，还是要熬夜等那“万一呢”？

本期《足球心理学》，我们从英国球迷的祖传执念聊到中国球迷的串子心态，从霍恩比的“阿森纳依恋”聊到球迷在论坛上为一场比赛吵出几千楼的激情。

足球不仅是一项运动，它是社会身份、情绪调节、群体归属、甚至幸福感的心理剧场。

* ⚽️ 为什么岛国人最爱踢球？（归属感的心理学）

* 🏟️ 为什么英国的足球文化最强？（制度信任 + 工人阶级的精神庇护所）

* ❤️ 球迷为什么那么忠诚？（身份认同 + 依恋理论）

* 🧠 为什么总输还爱看？（多巴胺预测机制 + 情绪调节）

* 🌍 足球真能拯救生命吗？（群体连结与社会凝聚力）

输赢不重要，重要的是身边有人一起看。

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Chang, Y. & Wann, D. (2022). Effects of game outcomes and status instability on spectators’ status consumption: The moderating role of implicit team identification. Frontiers in Psychology, 13, 1-14.

Kocher, M. G., & Sutter, M. (2010). Introduction to special issue “The Economics and Psychology of Football.” Journal of Economic Psychology, 31(2), 155–157. doi.org

L. Bonetti, T. Vestberg, R. Jafari, D. Seghezzi, M. Ingvar, M.L. Kringelbach, A. Filgueiras, & P. Petrovic, Decoding the elite soccer player’s psychological profile, Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 122 (3) e2415126122, doi.org (2025).

Miller, P. K., & Benkwitz, A. (2016). Where the action is: Towards a discursive psychology of “authentic” identity in soccer fandom. Psychology of Sport and Exercise, 23, 40–50. doi.org

Pichler, Eva-Maria, et al. “Alive and Kicking: Suicide Rates and Major Soccer Events in Austria, Germany and Switzerland.” European Journal of Public Health, vol. 33, no. 3, 1 June 2023, pp. 424–429, web.p.ebscohost.com/ehost/detail/detail?vid=3&sid=59da10a4-60f6-4ff5-a532-33575a48fdf8%40redis&bdata=JnNpdGU9ZWhvc3QtbGl2ZQ%3d%3d#AN=164082673&db=rzh, doi.org. Accessed 5 July 2023.

Wakefield, K.L. & Wann, D. (2006) An examination of dysfunctional sport fans: Method of classification and relationships with problem behaviors. Journal of Leisure Research, 38, 168-186.

EP39. 足球心理学：为什么赢了要看，输了更要看？

一心二意