2. Company Rule in India

In this episode of "Empire," the hosts explore the East India Company's ascent in India, particularly through the actions of Robert Clive. They examine Clive's military tactics, his manipulation of British politics, and the Company's exploitative practices, including the tragic Bengal famine of 1770 that claimed 3-5 million lives. The discussion highlights the contrast between Clive's ruthless strategies and Warren Hastings's more nuanced approach, which ultimately led to Hastings's impeachment. The episode wraps up by emphasizing the Company's enduring dominance despite facing internal disputes and external threats, paving the way for the British Raj. A major takeaway is how the Company effectively utilized Indian bankers and mercenaries to seize vast territories with only a small British presence.