This podcast episode explores the complex and multifaceted impact of AI on the economy, employment, and society as a whole. Experts discuss the challenges and opportunities presented by advancements in AI, considering both its potential to revolutionize industries and its implications for human labor. The episode highlights the concept of comparative advantage, emphasizing that even if AI surpasses humans in many tasks, humans can still retain full employment in a well-functioning economy by specializing in areas where they have a relative advantage. While concerns are raised about inequality and economic disruption, there is also recognition of the need to adapt society, including the welfare state, to support individuals in the face of technological advancements. Overall, the discussion emphasizes the importanciace of balancing optimism about AI's potential benefits with a nuanced understanding of its potential risks and the need to address them in a comprehensive and equitable manner.