Mark Carney, the Prime Minister of Canada, addresses the shift from a rules-based international order to an era of great power rivalry, emphasizing the need for middle powers like Canada to adapt and act decisively. He argues the old system is fading, with economic integration being weaponized, necessitating strategic autonomy in key sectors. Canada's approach involves value-based realism, balancing principles with pragmatism, and building strength through domestic investment, diversified international partnerships, and variable geometry coalitions. Carney highlights Canada's unique position with its resources, educated population, and stable government, advocating for middle powers to collaborate and create a third path to avoid subordination to hegemons. He also touches on NATO's role, strategic partnerships with countries like China, and issues such as Greenland's security and the Board of Peace initiative.
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