In this episode of the History of Japan podcast, the host explores the evolution of Bushido, often described as the samurai code. The host clarifies that while codes of conduct existed among warriors for centuries, the specific concept of Bushido emerged in the 1600s during the Edo period. The host details how the extended peace of the Edo period transformed the samurai class, shifting the emphasis from martial skill to loyalty and service. The host discusses key figures and events, such as Kusunoki Masahige, Torii Mototada, Yamamoto Tsunetomo, Yamaga Soko, and the 47 Ronin, to illustrate the changing interpretations of the warrior code. The host explains how the Meiji government in the early 20th century adopted and promoted Bushido as a national ideology, which was later revised after World War II. The host concludes by emphasizing the flexible nature of ideas and their adaptation to changing times, using Bushido as a prime example.
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