How Louis Armstrong Became The First Black Pop Star

In this episode of Fresh Air, Terry Gross interviews Ricky Riccardi, a leading expert on Louis Armstrong, about his new book, "Stomp Off, Let's Go," which covers Armstrong's early life and musical innovations. Riccardi discusses Armstrong's challenging childhood in New Orleans, his musical development, and his groundbreaking contributions to jazz and popular music, including his role as the first black pop star and the popularization of scat singing. The conversation includes discussions and audio excerpts of Armstrong's iconic recordings like "West End Blues," "Heebie Jeebies," "St. Louis Blues" with Bessie Smith, "Cornet Chop Suey," and "Tight Like This," highlighting his unique style and lasting influence. Riccardi also shares insights from his research at the Louis Armstrong House Museum, revealing Armstrong's awareness of his legacy and his efforts to document his life and experiences. The episode concludes with a discussion of Armstrong's later career and his dedication to performing until the end of his life, underscored by his recording of "Stardust."