The podcast discusses Japan's demographic crisis, characterized by a declining birth rate and an aging population, culminating in the "2025 problem" where the baby boomer generation reaches extreme old age, straining the country's social, health, and welfare systems. It explores the economic factors contributing to the low birth rate, such as wage stagnation and the increasing number of economically unattractive men, and examines government policies aimed at addressing the issue, including promoting marriage and considering increased immigration. The podcast also highlights how businesses are adapting to cater to the elderly population and addresses the challenges of managing a rising death rate, while drawing parallels with China's demographic challenges and suggesting that Japan's experience may offer lessons for other countries facing similar issues.
