Why are global cases of measles rising?

This episode explores the global resurgence of measles, examining the reasons behind rising cases despite the availability of an effective vaccine. Against the backdrop of increasing measles outbreaks worldwide, particularly in Europe and the United States, the discussion highlights the virus's high contagiousness and the potential for severe complications, including long-term immune system impairment. More significantly, the podcast identifies three primary factors contributing to the outbreaks: complacency due to the perceived eradication of measles, inconvenience in accessing vaccination services, and a lack of confidence in health authorities and vaccine safety. The conversation also addresses the challenge of vaccine hesitancy, cautioning against solely blaming individuals and emphasizing the need to strengthen public health systems and tailor interventions to specific community needs. For instance, outreach programs in Roma settlements have been implemented to address lower vaccination rates among Roma children. The podcast concludes by emphasizing that measles is preventable through vaccination and calls for increased investment in immunization programs to reverse the current trend and prevent future outbreaks, noting the cost-effectiveness of vaccination compared to treating measles cases.