This episode explores the journey of Chris Best and Hamish McKenzie, the co-founders of Substack, from their initial skepticism about the platform's viability to its current status as a haven for independent writers. Against the backdrop of a struggling media landscape, Chris and Hamish recognized the need for writers to own their audience and monetize their content directly, drawing inspiration from Ben Thompson's subscription model. The conversation details Chris's experience at Kik, where the absence of a clear business model led to its eventual decline, informing Substack's early focus on paid subscriptions and direct writer-reader relationships. More significantly, the narrative covers Substack's growth during the pandemic, attracting prominent journalists seeking refuge from mainstream media constraints and censorship, while also addressing the challenges of content moderation and maintaining a commitment to free speech. The discussion pivots to Elon Musk's involvement, from his initial offer to acquire Substack to his subsequent attempts to suppress the platform on X, highlighting the competitive dynamics in the social media space. Emerging industry patterns reflected in Substack's success suggest a shift towards decentralized media models, empowering individual creators and fostering a more diverse and independent information ecosystem.