This episode explores the evolving landscape of AI-driven customer service and the strategic shifts required for both startups and established companies to thrive. Bret Taylor shares insights from his experiences at Google, Facebook, and Salesforce, emphasizing the importance of adapting one's role to meet the most critical needs of the business rather than conforming the job to one's comfort zone. Against the backdrop of Sierra, his current venture focused on AI agents for customer interaction, Taylor posits that the future of software lies in delivering tangible outcomes rather than mere productivity enhancements. More significantly, he identifies three key markets in AI: foundation models, AI tools, and applied AI, advocating for a focus on vertical-specific AI agents that address high-cost business problems. As the discussion pivoted to pricing strategies, Taylor introduces Sierra's "outcomes-based pricing" model, where customers pay only when the AI agent successfully resolves an issue, aligning incentives and disrupting traditional software business models. Emerging industry patterns reflected a shift from selling software to selling outcomes, suggesting a potential for trillion-dollar applied enterprise software companies that deliver significant value and measurable results.