This episode explores the potential decline of American democracy and the role of the Trump administration in this process. Against the backdrop of Freedom House's lowered rating of the U.S. democratic standing, Harvard professor Steven Levitsky discusses the threat of a slide into "competitive authoritarianism," citing examples like Turkey and Hungary. More significantly, Levitsky details how the Trump administration's actions, such as weaponizing government agencies and pressuring corporations, contribute to this trend. For instance, the administration's attempts to influence Harvard University's hiring practices are highlighted as a blatant attack on academic freedom. However, Levitsky also notes countervailing forces, such as the strength of American civil society and a robust private sector, which could hinder the consolidation of authoritarian rule. The discussion further touches upon the Republican Party's role in acquiescing to Trump's actions and the ambiguous nature of the administration's defiance of court orders. Ultimately, Levitsky expresses pessimism about the short-term prospects for American democracy but maintains some long-term hope based on the resilience of American institutions and civil society. What this means for the future of American democracy remains uncertain, but the interview underscores the urgent need for active resistance to authoritarian tendencies.