This episode explores the life and business philosophy of Akio Morita, founder of Sony, drawing parallels with other prominent founders like Steve Jobs and Jeff Bezos. Against the backdrop of post-World War II Japan's devastation, Morita's story unfolds as a testament to his unwavering self-confidence and relentless focus on quality and innovation. More significantly, the episode highlights Morita's emphasis on cost control, a principle he considered crucial for long-term success, even during periods of prosperity. For instance, Morita's decision to launch the Walkman, a product initially met with skepticism within Sony, exemplifies his willingness to defy conventional market research and trust his intuition. Furthermore, the episode delves into Morita's marketing strategies, his direct-to-consumer approach, and his emphasis on educating the market about the value of his products. Ultimately, Morita's journey underscores the importance of a clear vision, a strong work ethic, and a willingness to take calculated risks in building a successful and enduring company. This means for aspiring entrepreneurs that a combination of self-belief, a focus on quality, and a long-term perspective are essential ingredients for achieving sustainable growth and market leadership.