This episode explores the implications of the Trump administration's new tariff announcements on the global economy. Against the backdrop of already volatile markets, the unexpected announcement of widespread tariffs, calculated using a seemingly arbitrary formula, triggered immediate sell-offs and retaliatory measures from countries like China. More significantly, the discussion with trade expert Brad Setser reveals that this approach deviates from previous strategies, prioritizing a radical restructuring of the US economy over more nuanced trade negotiations. For instance, the tariffs disproportionately affect smaller economies like Sri Lanka and Nauru, raising questions about the rationale behind their inclusion. The panelists debate whether this represents a historically significant shift, potentially surpassing the impact of the 2008 financial crisis and the COVID-19 pandemic. While a path to de-escalation exists through renegotiation and targeted deals, the current trajectory suggests a deliberate, disruptive reshaping of global trade relationships, with potentially severe economic consequences. What this means for the future of global trade and the US economy remains uncertain, but the episode highlights the significant risks and potential for long-term disruption.