This episode explores the Model Context Protocol (MCP), an open protocol designed to standardize how AI applications interact with external systems and data sources. Against the backdrop of increasing fragmentation in AI system development, MCP offers a solution by providing a standardized interface for AI apps and agents to connect to various tools and data, such as databases and CRMs. More significantly, the protocol addresses the "N times M problem" by creating a common layer between application developers and tool providers, streamlining integration and accelerating development. For instance, the speaker demonstrates how MCP enables seamless interaction between Claude for Desktop and tools like GitHub and Asana, showcasing its practical application. The discussion then pivots to the role of MCP in building more effective agents, highlighting its ability to facilitate the integration of retrieval systems, tools, and memory into augmented LLMs. Furthermore, the potential for self-evolving agents through dynamic server discovery via an MCP registry is discussed. Emerging industry patterns reflected in the talk include the increasing importance of standardized protocols for AI development and the growing trend towards more powerful, context-rich AI applications.