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In this episode of Eye on AI, Mark Bailey, Associate Professor at the National Intelligence University, joins Craig Smith to explore the rapidly evolving role of AI in modern warfare—its promises, risks, and the ethical dilemmas it presents.

Mark shares his expertise on AI autonomy in military strategy, breaking down the differences between automation and true autonomy. We discuss how AI-driven systems could revolutionize combat by reducing human casualties, improving precision, and enhancing battlefield decision-making. But with these advancements come serious concerns—how do we prevent automation bias? Can we trust AI to make life-or-death decisions? And will AI-driven warfare lower the threshold for conflict, making war more frequent?

We also examine the global AI arms race, the impact of AI on defense policies, and the ethical implications of fully autonomous weapons. Mark unpacks key challenges like the black box problem, AI alignment issues, and the long-term consequences of integrating AI into military operations. He also shares insights from his latest book, where he calls for international AI regulations to prevent an uncontrolled escalation of AI warfare.

With AI-driven drone swarms, autonomous targeting systems, and defense innovations shaping the future of global security, this conversation is a must-watch for anyone interested in AI, defense technology, and the moral questions of war in the digital age.

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Craig Smith Twitter: https://twitter.com/craigss

Eye on A.I. Twitter: https://twitter.com/EyeOn_AI

(00:00) AI’s Role in Warfare

(02:02) Introducing Dr. Mark Bailey

(04:02) Automation vs. Autonomy in Military AI

(12:02) AI Warfare: A Threat to Global Stability?

(17:10) Inside Dr. Bailey’s Book: Ethics & AI in War

(20:05) AI Reliability in Warfare

(23:28) The Future of AI Swarms & Autonomous Warfare

(24:17) Who Decides How AI is Used in War?

(28:05) The Future of AI & Military Ethics

#238 Dr. Mark Bailey: How AI Will Shape the Future of War

Eye On A.I.