This Fresh Air interview with Dexter Filkins primarily discusses Donald Trump's unexpected proposal to have Palestinians leave Gaza, with the U.S. taking over and rebuilding it. The conversation then shifts to the U.S. military's recruitment crisis, exploring the reasons behind the shortage and the military's response, including lowering admission standards. Filkins argues that perceptions of DEI programs negatively impacted recruitment, while the military faces challenges due to widespread issues like obesity and low aptitude test scores among potential recruits. The interview highlights the significant financial incentives offered to attract recruits, such as student loan repayment and substantial signing bonuses. Ultimately, the discussion underscores the vulnerability of the U.S. military and the broader implications for national security.