Our 196th episode with a summary and discussion of last week's* big AI news! *and sometimes last last week's Recorded on 01/10/2024

Join our brand new Discord here! https://discord.gg/wDQkratW

Hosted by Andrey Kurenkov and Jeremie Harris. Feel free to email us your questions and feedback at contact@lastweekinai.com and/or hello@gladstone.ai

Read out our text newsletter and comment on the podcast at https://lastweekin.ai/.

Sponsors:

The Generator - An interdisciplinary AI lab empowering innovators from all fields to bring visionary ideas to life by harnessing the capabilities of artificial intelligence.

In this episode:

- Nvidia announced a $3,000 personal AI supercomputer called Digits, featuring the GB10 Grace Blackwell Superchip, aiming to lower the barrier for developers working on large models. - The U.S. Department of Justice finalizes a rule restricting the transmission of specific data types to countries of concern, including China and Russia, under executive order 14117. - Meta allegedly trained Llama on pirated content from LibGen, with internal concerns about the legality confirmed through court filings. - Microsoft paused construction on a section of a large data center project in Wisconsin to reassess based on new technological changes.

If you would like to become a sponsor for the newsletter, podcast, or both, please fill out this form.

Timestamps + Links:

(00:00:00) Intro / Banter
(00:04:52) Sponsor Break
Tools & Apps
- (00:05:55) Nvidia announces $3,000 personal AI supercomputer called Digits
- (00:10:23) Meta removes AI character accounts after users criticize them as ‘creepy and unnecessary’
Applications & Business
Projects & Open Source
- (00:41:59) Cosmos World Foundation Model Platform for Physical AI
- (00:48:21) Microsoft releases Phi-4 language model on Hugging Face
Research & Advancements
- (00:50:16) PRIME: Online Reinforcement Learning with Process Rewards
- (00:58:29) ICLR: In-Context Learning of Representations
- (01:07:38) Do NOT Think That Much for 2+3=? On the Overthinking of o1-Like LLMs
- (01:11:44) METAGENE-1: Metagenomic Foundation Model for Pandemic Monitoring
- (01:15:45) TransPixar: Advancing Text-to-Video Generation with Transparency
- (01:18:03) The amount of compute used to train frontier models has been growing at a breakneck pace of over 4x per year since 2018, resulting in an overall scale-up of more than 10,000x! But what factors are enabling this rapid growth?
Policy & Safety
- (01:23:45) InfAlign: Inference-aware language model alignment
- (01:28:44) Mark Zuckerberg gave Meta’s Llama team the OK to train on copyrighted works, filing claims
- (01:33:19) Anthropic gives court authority to intervene if chatbot spits out song lyrics
- (01:35:57) US government says companies are no longer allowed to send bulk data to these nations
- (01:39:10) Trump announces $20B plan to build new data centers in the US

#196 - Nvidia Digits, Cosmos, PRIME, ICLR, InfAlign

Last Week in AI