Terence Tao at IMO 2024: AI and Mathematics

In his talk, Professor Terence Tao explores the changing role of AI and machine assistance in the field of mathematics. He traces the long-standing tradition of using tools for mathematical computation, from the abacus to today’s advanced computers and AI technologies. Tao emphasizes three main areas: formal proof assistants that verify mathematical arguments, machine learning that uncovers new connections between concepts, and large language models that can propose potential solutions and proofs. Although AI isn't yet capable of independently tackling complex mathematical problems, it is emerging as a valuable ally for mathematicians, helping to reveal new relationships and speeding up the proof process through collaboration and automation.