In this episode of "Awakening from the Meaning Crisis," John Vervaeke delves into Aristotle's contributions to understanding wisdom and meaning, building upon the foundations laid by Plato. He discusses Aristotle's focus on change, growth, and development, introducing concepts like potentiality and actuality. Vervaeke connects these ancient ideas to modern cognitive science, particularly Alicia Juarrero's work on dynamical systems theory, which distinguishes between causes and constraints. He explains how living things are self-organizing systems regulated by feedback cycles and explores the Aristotelian concept of character as a cultivated "virtual engine" that drives personal growth and the actualization of one's potential, contrasting it with personality and emphasizing its role in living a meaningful life. The lecture concludes by linking Aristotle's ideas to the cultivation of virtues and the pursuit of a rational, moral existence, setting the stage for a discussion on worldviews in the next episode.
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