In this podcast episode, Sam Harris engages in a compelling discussion with historian Yuval Noah Harari about his latest book, "Nexus." Harari provides a critical look at the misinformation that leads to human self-destruction and societal breakdown. They explore the complex interplay of information in both democracies and dictatorships, emphasizing the need for reliable institutions and the delicate balance between truth and societal order shaped by shared beliefs. The conversation also delves into current geopolitical tensions, particularly the media's biased portrayals of the Israeli-Palestinian conflict. Harris and Harari highlight the urgent need to reform social media, address the risks of radical ideologies, and confront uncomfortable truths as essential steps toward achieving peace.