This podcast episode critically examines the flaws in the resource-based view of the firm and emphasizes the necessity for a balanced integration of strategic positioning and resource development. Martin asserts that many organizations operate under the misconception that they are "playing to win," when in fact they are merely participating in the marketplace without a clear competitive advantage. Through the introduction of the "strategy choice cascade," he outlines essential questions and frameworks for effective strategy formation, highlighting the importance of unique capabilities, continuous learning, and the need for businesses to adapt to changing market dynamics in order to sustain success.