In this episode of In Our Time, host Michael Rapport and guests Frank Cogliano, Michael Rapport, and Kathleen Burk discuss the Franco-American Alliance of 1778. They explore the historical context leading up to the alliance, including the Treaty of Paris in 1763 and the American Revolution, and examine France's motivations for supporting the American colonies, such as weakening the British Empire and regaining prestige. The discussion covers the key figures involved in negotiating the alliance, the British response, and the impact of the alliance on the American Revolution. Furthermore, the panel analyzes the consequences for France, including the financial strain that contributed to the French Revolution, and the complex relationship between France and America in the years following the alliance, including America's declaration of neutrality and the Quasi-War. Finally, the panel reflects on the long-term legacy of the alliance, including its cultural and symbolic significance, as well as its impact on the spread of republicanism and decolonization movements.
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