In this podcast episode, the hosts dive into both acute and chronic flare-ups of prevalent chronic diseases like diabetes, COPD, asthma, and CHF, while sharing effective strategies to enhance treatment adherence. They discuss the criteria for diagnosis and detailed treatment protocols, particularly focusing on managing DKA and HHS. The speakers advocate for a shift in perspective from labeling patients as "non-compliant" to understanding and addressing the barriers that hinder their adherence to treatment plans. The episode also underscores the significance of regular patient evaluations, including pain management and the psychological effects of living with chronic illness.