This podcast episode explores the possibility of enacting positive change within capitalist economies through a fundamental shift in people's thinking and reevaluating societal norms. It advocates for the use of philosophy to inspire transformative change by encouraging critical thinking and challenging ingrained ideologies. The episode discusses the limitations of philosophical dilemmas in addressing real-life situations but highlights their importance in developing critical thinking skills and moral reasoning. It introduces the book "Justice" by Michael Sandel, which explores different perspectives on justice and encourages readers to reflect on what constitutes the right thing to do. The episode also examines the three primary ways of thinking about justice: utilitarianism, libertarianism, and virtue ethics, and explores the challenges of utilitarianism regarding the consideration of human rights. Additionally, it discusses the concept of the common good, the importance of civic engagement in understanding the common good, and the effects of market norms on civil discourse and societal values. Ultimately, the episode emphasizes the need for deeper conversations about morality, policy, and the common good in order to foster a just and democratic society.
