This podcast episode explores the challenges and dynamics of the copper market, highlighting the tension between long-term demand driven by electrification and decarbonization efforts and short-term supply fluctuations. It delves into the concept of the SuperCycles thesis and its relevance in today's commodity market, discussing the structural supply constraints in the old economy and the factors driving demand for commodities. The episode also emphasizes the impact of environmental policies on commodity prices and investment decisions, particularly in the copper market. The speakers discuss the duration and characteristics of a super cycle, drawing examples from the 2000s and the 70s. They discuss the discrepancy between the financialized price and physical price of copper concentrates, highlighting the potential for price increases in the future. The podcast also touches on the importance of focusing on pathways between brown and green energy sources, the challenges associated with decreasing oil demand, and the importance of diversifying away from the dollar. Overall, this episode provides valuable insights into the complexities of commodity markets and the need for strategic thinking.