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28 Feb 2023
2h
35m
FULL 从启蒙的乐观到今日的悲观(尼采02)-翻电2.0
翻转台电(翻电)
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启蒙运动以人性和理性为核心,对未来抱有乐观态度,产生了乌托邦文学。然而,19世纪末出现了反乌托邦小说,对未来持悲观态度,这源于启蒙运动世界图景的矛盾和张力,如进步悖论和理性无用论,对19世纪的社会和政治产生了深远影响。
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