This podcast episode explores the complexities of monetary policy and its impact on inflation, including the uncertainties surrounding the Federal Reserve's decisions. It delves into the concept of "greedflation" and discusses the role of central banks in setting interest rates. The episode also presents alternative approaches to traditional inflation targeting, such as NGDP targeting, and highlights the limitations of using metrics like Nominal Gross Domestic Product (NGDP) to measure economic well-being. The impact of Chinese capital flight on the Canadian real estate market and the issue of gentrification are also discussed. The episode touches on the idea of institutionalizing Keynesian economics and the complex relationship between racism and welfare in the United States. Finally, it examines the potential currency crisis in Japan and the challenges faced by the country in addressing it. Overall, the episode sheds light on various economic and policy issues, showcasing the intricate nature of these topics.